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THE SERVICE TAX RULES
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Body 2. Definitions.

(1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,-

(d) "person liable for paying service tax", -

(i) in respect of the taxable services notified under sub-section (2) of section 68 of the Act, means,-

    (A) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by an insurance agent to any person carrying on the insurance business, the recipient of the service.

    (AA) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by a recovery agent to a banking company or a financial institution or a non-banking financial company, the recipient of the service

    (AAA) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by a person involving an aggregator in any manner, the aggregator of the service:

    Provided that if the aggregator does not have a physical presence in the taxable territory, any person representing the aggregator for any purpose in the taxable territory shall be liable for paying service tax;

    Provided further that if the aggregator does not have a physical presence or does not have a representative for any purpose in the taxable territory, the aggregator shall appoint a person in the taxable territory for the purpose of paying service tax and such person shall be liable for paying service tax

    (B) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by a goods transport agency in respect of transportation of goods by road, where the person liable to pay freight is,-

      (I) any factory registered under or governed by the Factories Act, 1948 (63 of 1948);

      (II) any society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (21 of 1860) or under any other law for the time being in force in any part of India;

      (III) any co-operative society established by or under any law;

      (IV) any dealer of excisable goods, who is registered under the Central Excise Act, 1944 (1 of 1944) or the rules made thereunder;

      (V) any body corporate established, by or under any law; or

      (VI) any partnership firm whether registered or not under any law including association of persons;

    any person who pays or is liable to pay freight either himself or through his agent for the transportation of such goods by road in a goods carriage:

    Provided that when such person is located in a non-taxable territory, the provider of such service shall be liable to pay service tax.

    (C) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by way of sponsorship to any body corporate or partnership firm located in the taxable territory, the recipient of such service;

    (D) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by,-

      (I) an arbitral tribunal, or

      (II) an individual advocate or a firm of advocates by way of legal services other than representational services by senior advocates

    to any business entity located in the taxable territory, the recipient of such service;

    (DD) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by a senior advocate by way of representational services before any court, tribunal or authority, directly or indirectly, to any business entity located in the taxable territory, including where contract for provision of such service has been entered through another advocate or a firm of advocates, and the senior advocate is providing such services, the recipient of such services, which is the business entity who is litigant, applicant, or petitioner, as the case may be

    (E) in relation to services provided or agreed to be provided by Government or local authority except,-

      (a) renting of immovable property, and

      (b) services specified sub-clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of clause (a) of section 66D of the Finance Act,1994,

    to any business entity located in the taxable territory, the recipient of such service;

    (EE) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by a director of a company or a body corporate to the said company or the body corporate, the recipient of such service;

    (EEA) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by a mutual fund agent or distributor to a mutual fund or asset management company, the recipient of the service;(w.e.f.01-04-2015(effective upto 31-03-2016)

    (EEB) in relation to service provided or agreed to be provided by a selling or marketing agent of lottery tickets to a lottery distributor or selling agent, the recipient of the service;(w.e.f.01-04-2015)

    (EEC) in relation to services provided or agreed to be provided by a person located in non-taxable territory to a person located in non-taxable territory by way of transportation of goods by a vessel from a place outside India up to the customs station of clearance in India, the importer as defined under clause (26) of section 2 of the Customs Act, 1962 (52 of 1962) of such goods;

    (F) in relation to services provided or agreed to be provided by way of :-

      (a) renting of a motor vehicle designed to carry passengers, to any person who is not engaged in a similar business; or

      (b) supply of manpower for any purpose or security services; or

      (c) service portion in execution of a works contract-

    by any individual, Hindu Undivided Family or partnership firm, whether registered or not, including association of persons, located in the taxable territory to a business entity registered as a body corporate, located in the taxable territory, both the service provider and the service recipient to the extent notified under sub-section (2) of section 68 of the Act, for each respectively.

    (G) in relation to any taxable service other than online information and database access or retrieval services provided or agreed to be provided by any person which is located in a non-taxable territory and received by any person located in the taxable territory, the recipient of such service;

    (H) in relation to services provided or agreed to be provided by way of online information and database access or retrieval services, by any person located in a non-taxable territory and received by any person in the taxable territory other than non-assesse online recipient, recipient of such service;

(ii) in a case other than sub-clause (i), means the provider of service.

Provided that in case of online information and database access or retrieval services provided or agreed to be provided by any person located in a non-taxable territory and received by non-assesse online recipient, provider of service located in a non-taxable territory shall be the person liable for paying service tax:

Provided further that in case of online information and database access or retrieval services provided or agreed to be provided by any person located in a non-taxable territory and received by non-assesse online recipient, an intermediary located in the non-taxable territory including an electronic platform, a broker, an agent or any other person, by whatever name called, who arranges or facilitates provision of such service but does not provides the main service on his account shall be deemed to be receiving such services from the service provider in non-taxable territory and providing such services to the non-assesse online recipient except when such intermediary satisfies all the following conditions, namely :-

    (a) the invoice or customer bill or receipt issued or made available by such intermediary taking part in the supply clearly identifies the service in question, its supplier in non-taxable territory and the service tax registration number of the supplier in taxable territory;

    (b) the intermediary involved in the supply does not authorise the charge to the customer or take part in its charge i.e. intermediary neither collects or processes payment in any manner nor is responsible for the payment between the non-assesse online recipient and the supplier of such services;

    (c) the intermediary involved in the supply does not authorise delivery;

    (d) the general terms and conditions of the supply are not set by the intermediary involved in the supply but by the service provider:

Provided also that in case of online information and database access or retrieval services provided or agreed to be provided by any person located in a non-taxable territory and received by non-assesse online recipient, any person located in taxable territory representing such service provider for any purpose in the taxable territory shall be the person liable for paying service tax:

Provided also that in case of online information and database access or retrieval services provided or agreed to be provided by any person located in a non-taxable territory and received by non-assesse online recipient, if the service provider does not have a physical presence or does not have a representative for any purpose in the taxable territory, the service provider may appoint a person in the taxable territory for the purpose of paying service tax and such person shall be liable for paying service tax:

Provided also that in case of online information and database access or retrieval services provided or agreed to be provided by any person located in a non-taxable territory and received by any person located in the taxable territory, person receiving such services shall be deemed to be located in the taxable territory if any two of the following non-contradictory conditions are satisfied, namely :-

    (a) the location of address presented by the service recipient via internet is in taxable territory;

    (b) the credit card or debit card or store value card or charge card or smart card or any other card by which the service recipient settles payment has been issued in the taxable territory;

    (c) the service recipient billing address is in the taxable territory;

    (d) the internet protocol address of the device used by the service recipient is in the taxable territory;

    (e) the service recipient bank in which the account used for payment is maintained is in the taxable territory;

    (f) the country code of the subscriber identity module (SIM) card used by the service recipient is of taxable territory;

    (g) the location of the service recipient fixed land line through which the service is received by the person, is in taxable territory:

Provided also that in case of online information and database access or retrieval services provided or agreed to be provided by any person located in a non-taxable territory and received by non-assesse online recipient, a person receiving such services shall be deemed to be a non-assesse online recipient, if such person does not have service tax registration under these rules.