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THE KERALA VALUE ADDED TAX ACT, 2003
CHAPTER VII : APPEALS, REVISIONS AND SETTLEMENT OF CASES

Body 55. Appeals to the Appellate Authority

(1) Any person aggrieved by any order issued or proceedings recorded other than those under sub-section (3), sub-section (8) or sub-section (9) of section 16 and sub-section (8) of section 19 passed by an authority empowered to do so under this Act not being an authority above the rank of Joint Commissioner of State Tax may, within a period of thirty days from the date on which the order was served on him, appeal against such order,

    (i) to the Joint Commissioner of State Tax (Appeals) where such decision or order is passed by any officer up to and including the rank of a Deputy Commissioner of State Tax;

    (ii) to the Additional Commissioner of State Tax (Appeals) where such decision or order is passed by the Joint Commissioner of State Tax:

Provided that orders passed under sections 48, 49, 67, 69, 70, 70A and 72 shall be appealable only to the Deputy Commissioner (Appeals):

Provided further that the Appellate Authority may admit an appeal presented after the expiration of the said period if he is satisfied that the appellant had sufficient cause for not presenting the appeal within the said period:

Provided also that a dealer other than those whose cases involving disputed amounts have been settled, may, after the expiration of the said period, even if the appeal filed has not been admitted previously due to any reason, present a fresh appeal before the Appellate Authority on or before 30th September, 2023.

Provided also that where an appeal filed under this section is pending as on the 1 st day of April, 2023, such appeal shall stand transferred to the appropriate authority under this Act and such authority shall consider the same as if it is an appeal filed before it:

Provided also that where an order of the assessing authority which has become not appealable with effect from 1st April, 2014 by virtue of the Kerala Finance Bill, 2014, is pending in appeal under this section, such appeal shall stand transferred to the appropriate authority under this Act and such authority shall consider the same as if it is an appeal filed before it.

Provided also that no appeal shall be entertained under this sub-section unless it is accompanied by satisfactory proof of the payment of the tax or other amounts admitted by the appellant to be due or such instalment thereof as might have become payable, as the case may be, where the appeal is against an assessment completed under sub-section (6) of section 23, or under section 24 or section 25.

(2) Where an appeal lies against any order under sub-section (1), any order issued under section 66 to rectify any error in such order shall also be appealable under the said sub-section.

(3) The appeal shall be in such form and shall be verified in such manner as may be prescribed, and shall be accompanied by a fee of five hundred rupees.

(4) Notwithstanding that an appeal has been preferred under sub-section (1), the tax or other amounts shall be paid in accordance with the order against which the appeal has been preferred:

Provided that the Appellate Authority may, at his discretion, give such directions as he thinks fit in regard to the payment of the tax before the disposal of the appeal, if the appellant furnishes sufficient security to his satisfaction in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed.

Provided further that where the appellant remits a pre-deposit amount of 10 per cent of the disputed amount of tax, subject to a maximum of Rs. 5 Crores along with collected tax, if any, further proceedings against recovery shall stand stayed till disposal of the appeal.

(5) In disposing of an appeal, the Appellate Authority may, after giving the appellant a reasonable opportunity of being heard,-

    (a) in the case of an order of assessment or penalty, either confirm, reduce, enhance or annul the assessment or the penalty or both;

    (b) set aside the assessment and direct the assessing authority to make a fresh assessment after such further enquiry as may be directed;

    (c) or pass such other orders as he may think fit; or

    (d) in the case of any other order, confirm, cancel or vary such order:

Provided that at the hearing of any appeal against an order of the assessing authority, the assessing authority or the officer empowered by the Commissioner of State Tax in this behalf shall be heard.

Provided that the power of the Appellate Authority to remand a case is limited to ex-parte orders only

(6) The order of the Appellate Authority disposing of an appeal before it shall state the point for determination, the decision thereon and the reason for arriving at such decision.

(7) Where as a result of the appeal any change becomes necessary in the order appealed against, the Appellate Authority may, direct the assessing authority to amend such order accordingly and on such amendment being made, any amount paid in excess by the appellant shall be refunded to him or as the case may be the further amount of tax, if any, due from him shall be collected in accordance with the provisions of this Act, as the case may be.